Moving from St. Louis, MO to Memphis, TN

It is a 292 mi drive, roughly 5h 21m, between St. Louis, MO and Memphis, TN. At mid-range distance you typically see real gaps open up on cost of living, home values, and climate — not just scenery. This page assembles the comparison from federal data sources and Zillow Research for a single-page view of the move.

292 mi · 5h 21m by car · TN → AR → MO

COL -3.1% Δ +5.4°F annual

Distance & route

Driving
292 mi
Drive time
5h 21m
States
3
Fuel (25 mpg)
12 gal
Route throughTN → AR → MO
Primary highwaysI 55, US 78, I 40

Route via OSRM driving profile. Actual time varies with traffic and season.

Cost of living

St. LouisMemphisU.S. avg
All items (RPP)95.08892.179100.0
Rents69.92174.097100.0
Goods99.99696.221100.0
Services79.02479.807100.0

No material COL gap at the headline level — BEA RPP for both cities falls within 5% (2024).

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities (MSA-level · MSA-level); 2024.

Housing prices

St. Louis — typical home
Memphis — typical home
$144,710
Memphis — typical rent
$1,247/mo

YoY change: St. Louis —, Memphis -3.1%. Snapshot: 2026-03. Data provided by Zillow.

Climate

1991–2020 normalsSt. LouisMemphis
Annual avg temperature58°F63°F
January avg low25°F33°F
July avg high90°F92°F
Annual snowfall2.7"
Annual precipitation43.9"54.9"

Annual temperature rises 5.4°F moving to Memphis per NOAA normals.

Light snow year: Memphis gets around 2.7 in annually.

Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (stations: ST LOUIS SCI CTR, MO US, MEMPHIS INTL AP, TN US).

Demographics

ACS 5-year 2023St. LouisMemphis
Population293,109629,063
Median household income$55,279$51,211
Median age36.634.3
Bachelor's degree or higher22%16.9%
Avg household size2.032.47

Households in Memphis earn about 3.1% less at the median — ACS 5-year 2023.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year 2023.

Jobs & wages

St. Louis MSA — median wage
$47,490
Memphis MSA — median wage
$43,400
St. Louis MSA — employment
1,325,480
Memphis MSA — employment
625,340

Top occupations in Memphis MSA

OccupationEmploymentMedian wage
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations 106,230 $38,330
Office and Administrative Support Occupations 83,120 $40,640
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 51,140 $28,230
Sales and Related Occupations 50,680 $32,680
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations 39,480 $73,120

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics.

Moving between Missouri and Tennessee

Missouri income tax
4.7% top marginal
Tennessee income tax
no state income tax

State income-tax top marginal rates are from the Tax Foundation, updated annually. Check Tennessee's DMV for the current deadline to transfer driver license and vehicle registration after establishing residency. Consult a tax professional for your specific filing situation — state tax treatment depends on residency, sourcing, and reciprocity agreements.

Best time to move

Moving companies typically charge 20–30% more between Memorial Day and Labor Day (peak season). October through April offers the lowest rates and better mover availability.

To avoid mid-semester school transfers, most U.S. families schedule moves between mid-June and mid-August. Public school calendars typically run late August or early September through late May or early June.

Winter driving along this route

  • I-40 through the Smokies and I-75 near Jellico Mountain can see chain requirements in winter storms.

State DOT 511 phone or web services provide real-time road conditions year-round.

Packing & arrival checklist

  • Air conditioning matters: July highs in Memphis average 92°F on NOAA normals. If the new place has window-unit or no AC, plan that purchase for the first week.
  • Pack rain gear on top: Memphis averages 54.9 in of annual precipitation — waterproof jackets and boots are worth unpacking before the big boxes.
  • Arrange utility connection (power, internet, gas, water) two weeks ahead of move-in.
  • Update mailing address with USPS change-of-address within the first week post-move.
  • Register to vote in Tennessee after establishing residency.

Frequently asked

How does the job market in Memphis compare to St. Louis?

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics show median wages of $43,400 in the Memphis MSA vs $47,490 in the St. Louis MSA, on total employment of 625,340 and 1,325,480 respectively. Top occupations on the destination side appear in the Jobs & wages section above.

When is the best time to move from St. Louis to Memphis?

Moving companies usually charge 20–30% less between October and April (off-peak). Memorial Day through Labor Day is peak pricing. For a 292 mi drive, weather on the route matters too — see the timing section above for state-specific winter warnings.

Is Memphis more expensive than St. Louis?

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (2024), overall price level in Memphis is 3.1% lower than St. Louis (92.179 vs 95.088, U.S. average = 100). Rent and services typically carry most of this gap.

How far is Memphis, TN from St. Louis, MO?

The driving distance is 292 mi and the route typically takes 5h 21m via I 55 and US 78. The trip crosses 3 state(s). Actual time varies with traffic and season.

How does household income compare in St. Louis vs Memphis?

Median household income on the Census ACS 5-year (2023) is $51,211 in Memphis vs $55,279 in St. Louis — a 7.4% lower figure. Compare this against the cost-of-living gap above when budgeting.

Plan the move

Estimate costs with our moving cost calculator, or see where else to move from St. Louis.

City profiles: St. Louis, MO · Memphis, TN.