Moving from St. Louis, MO to Birmingham, AL
It is 502 mi between St. Louis and Birmingham β roughly 9h 10m of driving, plus rest stops and overnight, through 5 state(s). A long-haul move crosses climate zones and usually state-income-tax lines. This page assembles the federal and Zillow data into a side-by-side comparison so the differences are easy to scan.
502 mi Β· 9h 10m by car Β· MO β IL β KY β TN β AL
Distance & route
| Route through | MO β IL β KY β TN β AL |
|---|---|
| Primary highways | I 65, I 24, I 64 |
| Major cities en route | Clarksville, Murfreesboro, Huntsville |
Route via OSRM driving profile. Actual time varies with traffic and season.
Cost of living
| St. Louis | Birmingham | U.S. avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| All items (RPP) | 95.088 | 91.644 | 100.0 |
| Rents | 69.921 | 83.803 | 100.0 |
| Goods | 99.996 | 96.397 | 100.0 |
| Services | 79.024 | 71.851 | 100.0 |
St. Louis and Birmingham sit within 5% on the overall BEA RPP β the composite diff is small, but rent or groceries alone may move more.
Source: BEA Regional Price Parities (MSA-level Β· MSA-level); 2024.
Housing prices
YoY change: St. Louis β, Birmingham -2.5%. Snapshot: 2026-03. Data provided by Zillow.
Climate
| 1991β2020 normals | St. Louis | Birmingham |
|---|---|---|
| Annual avg temperature | 58Β°F | 64Β°F |
| January avg low | 25Β°F | 35Β°F |
| July avg high | 90Β°F | 91Β°F |
| Annual snowfall | β | 1.4" |
| Annual precipitation | 43.9" | 56.6" |
Annual temperature rises 5.9Β°F moving to Birmingham per NOAA normals.
Expect 1.4 in of snow annually at the destination β manageable with basic winter gear per NOAA normals.
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991β2020 (stations: ST LOUIS SCI CTR, MO US, BIRMINGHAM AP, AL US).
Demographics
| ACS 5-year 2023 | St. Louis | Birmingham |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 293,109 | 199,322 |
| Median household income | $55,279 | $44,376 |
| Median age | 36.6 | 35.9 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 22% | 18.4% |
| Avg household size | 2.03 | 2.25 |
Households in Birmingham earn about 3.6% less at the median β ACS 5-year 2023.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year 2023.
Jobs & wages
Top occupations in Birmingham MSA
| Occupation | Employment | Median wage |
|---|---|---|
| Office and Administrative Support Occupations | 63,490 | $39,630 |
| Transportation and Material Moving Occupations | 51,190 | $38,000 |
| Sales and Related Occupations | 51,120 | $34,760 |
| Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations | 41,990 | $26,920 |
| Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations | 41,870 | $64,700 |
Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics.
Moving between Missouri and Alabama
State income-tax top marginal rates are from the Tax Foundation, updated annually. Check Alabama's DMV for the current deadline to transfer driver license and vehicle registration after establishing residency. Consult a tax professional for your specific filing situation β state tax treatment depends on residency, sourcing, and reciprocity agreements.
Best time to move
Moving companies typically charge 20β30% more between Memorial Day and Labor Day (peak season). October through April offers the lowest rates and better mover availability.
To avoid mid-semester school transfers, most U.S. families schedule moves between mid-June and mid-August. Public school calendars typically run late August or early September through late May or early June.
Winter driving along this route
- I-75 at Jellico Mountain (KY/TN border) sees chain requirements in winter storms.
- I-40 through the Smokies and I-75 near Jellico Mountain can see chain requirements in winter storms.
State DOT 511 phone or web services provide real-time road conditions year-round.
Packing & arrival checklist
- Air conditioning matters: July highs in Birmingham average 91Β°F on NOAA normals. If the new place has window-unit or no AC, plan that purchase for the first week.
- Pack rain gear on top: Birmingham averages 56.6 in of annual precipitation β waterproof jackets and boots are worth unpacking before the big boxes.
- Hurricane season runs June through November on the Gulf Coast.
- Arrange utility connection (power, internet, gas, water) two weeks ahead of move-in.
- Update mailing address with USPS change-of-address within the first week post-move.
- Register to vote in Alabama after establishing residency.
Frequently asked
How far is Birmingham, AL from St. Louis, MO?
The driving distance is 502 mi and the route typically takes 9h 10m via I 65 and I 24. The trip crosses 5 state(s). Actual time varies with traffic and season.
How does household income compare in St. Louis vs Birmingham?
Median household income on the Census ACS 5-year (2023) is $44,376 in Birmingham vs $55,279 in St. Louis β a 19.7% lower figure. Compare this against the cost-of-living gap above when budgeting.
Is Birmingham more expensive than St. Louis?
Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (2024), overall price level in Birmingham is 3.6% lower than St. Louis (91.644 vs 95.088, U.S. average = 100). Rent and services typically carry most of this gap.
How does the job market in Birmingham compare to St. Louis?
BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics show median wages of $44,830 in the Birmingham MSA vs $47,490 in the St. Louis MSA, on total employment of 509,200 and 1,325,480 respectively. Top occupations on the destination side appear in the Jobs & wages section above.
When is the best time to move from St. Louis to Birmingham?
Moving companies usually charge 20β30% less between October and April (off-peak). Memorial Day through Labor Day is peak pricing. For a 502 mi drive, weather on the route matters too β see the timing section above for state-specific winter warnings.
Plan the move
Estimate costs with our moving cost calculator, or see where else to move from St. Louis.
City profiles: St. Louis, MO Β· Birmingham, AL.