Moving from Sacramento, CA to Joliet, IL

It is 2018 mi and 34h 27m from Sacramento to Joliet — a cross-country move across 7 states. Housing, cost of living, climate, and tax picture all tend to shift substantially at this distance. This page pulls the current figures from each federal source and Zillow Research into one comparison.

2018 mi · 34h 27m by car · CA → NV → UT → WY → NE → IA → IL

COL -2.9% Home values -45.8% Δ -13.0°F annual Δ +16.9" snow

Distance & route

Driving
2018 mi
Drive time
34h 27m
States
7
Fuel (25 mpg)
81 gal
Route throughCA → NV → UT → WY → NE → IA → IL
Primary highwaysI 80, I 280, US 6
Major cities en routeElk Grove, Roseville, Reno, Sparks, Salt Lake City

Route via OSRM driving profile. Actual time varies with traffic and season.

Cost of living

SacramentoJolietU.S. avg
All items (RPP)106.67103.595100.0
Rents151.2983.581100.0
Goods105.168107.258100.0
Services130.23112.01100.0

No material COL gap at the headline level — BEA RPP for both cities falls within 5% (2024).

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities (MSA-level · MSA-level); 2024.

Housing prices

Sacramento — typical home
$479,766
Joliet — typical home
$259,875
Sacramento — typical rent
$1,995/mo
Joliet — typical rent
$1,520/mo

2.9% drop on the typical home value — a meaningful shift in monthly mortgage math.

YoY change: Sacramento -2.5%, Joliet +1.9%. Snapshot: 2026-03. Data provided by Zillow.

Climate

1991–2020 normalsSacramentoJoliet
Annual avg temperature63°F50°F
January avg low41°F17°F
July avg high94°F84°F
Annual snowfall0.0"16.9"
Annual precipitation19.2"38.0"

Expect 13.0°F colder year-round on the NOAA 1991–2020 normals.

Heavy-snow city: expect 16.9 in of snowfall annually at Joliet.

Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (stations: SACRAMENTO 5 ESE, CA US, JOLIET BRANDON RD DAM, IL US).

Demographics

ACS 5-year 2023SacramentoJoliet
Population524,802149,785
Median household income$83,753$88,026
Median age35.735.3
Bachelor's degree or higher22.9%16%
Avg household size2.632.96

ACS 2023 shows median household income 2.9% higher in Joliet than Sacramento.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year 2023.

Jobs & wages

Sacramento MSA — median wage
$55,290
Joliet MSA — median wage
$49,790
Sacramento MSA — employment
1,048,170
Joliet MSA — employment
4,506,800

Top occupations in Joliet MSA

OccupationEmploymentMedian wage
Office and Administrative Support Occupations 519,810 $46,540
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations 497,550 $41,020
Management Occupations 405,130 $125,280
Sales and Related Occupations 386,070 $38,490
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 368,000 $33,540

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics.

Moving between California and Illinois

California income tax
13.3% top marginal
Illinois income tax
4.95% top marginal

State income-tax top marginal rates are from the Tax Foundation, updated annually. Check Illinois's DMV for the current deadline to transfer driver license and vehicle registration after establishing residency. Consult a tax professional for your specific filing situation — state tax treatment depends on residency, sourcing, and reciprocity agreements.

Best time to move

Moving companies typically charge 20–30% more between Memorial Day and Labor Day (peak season). October through April offers the lowest rates and better mover availability.

To avoid mid-semester school transfers, most U.S. families schedule moves between mid-June and mid-August. Public school calendars typically run late August or early September through late May or early June.

Winter driving along this route

  • Donner Pass (I-80) and Tejon Pass (I-5 Grapevine) see chain requirements and occasional closures December through March.
  • I-80 east of Reno and US-50 across the Sierra can require chains in winter storms.
  • I-80 through Parleys Canyon and I-70 through the San Rafael Swell see winter closures; I-15 north of Salt Lake can slow in storms.
  • I-80 across southern Wyoming frequently closes in winter storms November through April — check WYDOT 511 before departure.

State DOT 511 phone or web services provide real-time road conditions year-round.

Packing & arrival checklist

  • Winter gear first: Joliet averages 16.9 in of snow per year on NOAA normals — pack a heavy coat, boots, and consider snow tires or chains before the first storm.
  • You are moving to a noticeably colder climate (13.0°F lower annual average). Thermal layers, insulated boots, and a heavier winter coat should ride in the car, not the truck.
  • Arrange utility connection (power, internet, gas, water) two weeks ahead of move-in.
  • Update mailing address with USPS change-of-address within the first week post-move.
  • Register to vote in Illinois after establishing residency.

Frequently asked

How much do homes cost in Joliet compared to Sacramento?

Zillow ZHVI (2026-03) puts the typical home value at $259,875 in Joliet vs $479,766 in Sacramento — a 45.8% lower figure. Data provided by Zillow Research.

What is the climate difference between Sacramento and Joliet?

On NOAA 1991–2020 normals, annual average temperature is 50.4°F in Joliet vs 63.4°F in Sacramento (13.0°F colder). Annual snowfall: 16.9 in vs 0.0 in. Annual precipitation: 38.0 in vs 19.2 in.

How does household income compare in Sacramento vs Joliet?

Median household income on the Census ACS 5-year (2023) is $88,026 in Joliet vs $83,753 in Sacramento — a 5.1% higher figure. Compare this against the cost-of-living gap above when budgeting.

How does the job market in Joliet compare to Sacramento?

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics show median wages of $49,790 in the Joliet MSA vs $55,290 in the Sacramento MSA, on total employment of 4,506,800 and 1,048,170 respectively. Top occupations on the destination side appear in the Jobs & wages section above.

How far is Joliet, IL from Sacramento, CA?

The driving distance is 2018 mi and the route typically takes 34h 27m via I 80 and I 280. The trip crosses 7 state(s). Actual time varies with traffic and season.

When is the best time to move from Sacramento to Joliet?

Moving companies usually charge 20–30% less between October and April (off-peak). Memorial Day through Labor Day is peak pricing. For a 2018 mi drive, weather on the route matters too — see the timing section above for state-specific winter warnings.

Is Joliet more expensive than Sacramento?

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (2024), overall price level in Joliet is 2.9% lower than Sacramento (103.595 vs 106.67, U.S. average = 100). Rent and services typically carry most of this gap.

Plan the move

Estimate costs with our moving cost calculator, or see where else to move from Sacramento.

City profiles: Sacramento, CA · Joliet, IL.

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