Moving from Rochester, MN to Sioux Falls, SD
Moving from Rochester, MN to Sioux Falls, SD covers 238 mi and about 4h 22m by car through 2 state(s). That is far enough that housing, cost-of-living, climate, and job market can all move meaningfully β the sections below pull current figures from BEA, Zillow, the Census Bureau, BLS, and NOAA to map exactly where the differences fall.
238 mi Β· 4h 22m by car Β· SD β MN
Distance & route
| Route through | SD β MN |
|---|---|
| Primary highways | I 90, US 63, MN 30 |
Route via OSRM driving profile. Actual time varies with traffic and season.
Cost of living
| Rochester | Sioux Falls | U.S. avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| All items (RPP) | 90.821 | 90.631 | 100.0 |
| Rents | 87.389 | 80.7 | 100.0 |
| Goods | 95.433 | 95.472 | 100.0 |
| Services | 78.628 | 77.605 | 100.0 |
Sioux Falls and Rochester are close on the overall BEA RPP (90.821 vs 90.631); rent and services often drive the real difference.
Source: BEA Regional Price Parities (MSA-level Β· MSA-level); 2024.
Housing prices
Typical home values are comparable between the two cities on the latest Zillow ZHVI.
YoY change: Rochester +3.9%, Sioux Falls +1.5%. Snapshot: 2026-03. Data provided by Zillow.
Climate
| 1991β2020 normals | Rochester | Sioux Falls |
|---|---|---|
| Annual avg temperature | 45Β°F | 47Β°F |
| January avg low | 7Β°F | 7Β°F |
| July avg high | 80Β°F | 85Β°F |
| Annual snowfall | 53.1" | β |
| Annual precipitation | 34.7" | 28.3" |
Climate is roughly comparable on the annual mean β 44.8Β°F vs 46.6Β°F per NOAA 1991β2020 normals.
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991β2020 (stations: ROCHESTER INTL AP, MN US, SIOUX FALLS WFO AP, SD US).
Demographics
| ACS 5-year 2023 | Rochester | Sioux Falls |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 121,638 | 197,642 |
| Median household income | $87,767 | $74,714 |
| Median age | 36.4 | 35.1 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 27.7% | 25.4% |
| Avg household size | 2.4 | 2.39 |
Median household income in Sioux Falls is 0.2% below Rochester ($87,767 β $74,714, ACS 2023).
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year 2023.
Jobs & wages
Top occupations in Sioux Falls MSA
| Occupation | Employment | Median wage |
|---|---|---|
| Office and Administrative Support Occupations | 21,940 | $40,110 |
| Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations | 16,710 | $67,030 |
| Sales and Related Occupations | 16,250 | $37,490 |
| Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations | 14,420 | $29,640 |
| Transportation and Material Moving Occupations | 14,080 | $39,450 |
Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics.
Moving between Minnesota and South Dakota
State income-tax top marginal rates are from the Tax Foundation, updated annually. Check South Dakota's DMV for the current deadline to transfer driver license and vehicle registration after establishing residency. Consult a tax professional for your specific filing situation β state tax treatment depends on residency, sourcing, and reciprocity agreements.
Best time to move
Moving companies typically charge 20β30% more between Memorial Day and Labor Day (peak season). October through April offers the lowest rates and better mover availability.
To avoid mid-semester school transfers, most U.S. families schedule moves between mid-June and mid-August. Public school calendars typically run late August or early September through late May or early June.
Winter driving along this route
- I-90 across western South Dakota can close in ground blizzards β check SD 511 November through April.
- I-35 and I-94 across Minnesota can see short closures in winter storms β check MnDOT 511.
State DOT 511 phone or web services provide real-time road conditions year-round.
Frequently asked
How does the job market in Sioux Falls compare to Rochester?
BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics show median wages of $45,440 in the Sioux Falls MSA vs $55,970 in the Rochester MSA, on total employment of 165,960 and 119,430 respectively. Top occupations on the destination side appear in the Jobs & wages section above.
How much do homes cost in Sioux Falls compared to Rochester?
Zillow ZHVI (2026-03) puts the typical home value at $329,723 in Sioux Falls vs $339,455 in Rochester β a 2.9% lower figure. Data provided by Zillow Research.
Is Sioux Falls more expensive than Rochester?
Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (2024), overall price level in Sioux Falls is 0.2% lower than Rochester (90.631 vs 90.821, U.S. average = 100). Rent and services typically carry most of this gap.
How far is Sioux Falls, SD from Rochester, MN?
The driving distance is 238 mi and the route typically takes 4h 22m via I 90 and US 63. The trip crosses 2 state(s). Actual time varies with traffic and season.
How does household income compare in Rochester vs Sioux Falls?
Median household income on the Census ACS 5-year (2023) is $74,714 in Sioux Falls vs $87,767 in Rochester β a 14.9% lower figure. Compare this against the cost-of-living gap above when budgeting.
When is the best time to move from Rochester to Sioux Falls?
Moving companies usually charge 20β30% less between October and April (off-peak). Memorial Day through Labor Day is peak pricing. For a 238 mi drive, weather on the route matters too β see the timing section above for state-specific winter warnings.
Plan the move
Estimate costs with our moving cost calculator, or see where else to move from Rochester.
City profiles: Rochester, MN Β· Sioux Falls, SD.