Moving from Reno, NV to Modesto, CA

Relocating between Reno, NV and Modesto, CA is a 203 mi drive β€” 3h 56m on open road, longer with stops. A move of this length usually shifts more than the commute: BEA RPP, Zillow ZHVI, and Census household stats can all diverge. This comparison assembles them from the current federal releases.

203 mi Β· 3h 56m by car Β· NV β†’ CA

COL +3.1% Home values -21.4% Ξ” +8.6Β°F annual

Distance & route

Driving
203 mi
Drive time
3h 56m
States
2
Fuel (25 mpg)
8 gal
Route throughNV β†’ CA
Primary highwaysI 80, CA 99, I 80 BUSINESS
Major cities en routeSparks, Roseville, Sacramento, Elk Grove, Antioch

Route via OSRM driving profile. Actual time varies with traffic and season.

Cost of living

RenoModestoU.S. avg
All items (RPP)101.014104.108100.0
Rents89.274152.259100.0
Goods96.271105.168100.0
Services123.478108.476100.0

Reno and Modesto sit within 5% on the overall BEA RPP β€” the composite diff is small, but rent or groceries alone may move more.

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities (MSA-level Β· MSA-level); 2024.

Housing prices

Reno β€” typical home
$567,857
Modesto β€” typical home
$446,494
Reno β€” typical rent
$1,856/mo
Modesto β€” typical rent
$2,026/mo

Zillow ZHVI drops from $567,857 in Reno to $446,494 in Modesto, a 3.1% decrease on the typical home value.

YoY change: Reno -0.4%, Modesto -0.7%. Snapshot: 2026-03. Data provided by Zillow.

Climate

1991–2020 normalsRenoModesto
Annual avg temperature55Β°F63Β°F
January avg low27Β°F39Β°F
July avg high93Β°F95Β°F
Annual snowfall29.7"β€”
Annual precipitation8.1"12.3"

Expect 8.6Β°F warmer year-round on the NOAA 1991–2020 normals.

Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (stations: RENO WFO, NV US, MODESTO CITY CO AP, CA US).

Demographics

ACS 5-year 2023RenoModesto
Population268,959218,614
Median household income$78,448$77,899
Median age37.335.4
Bachelor's degree or higher21.4%13.8%
Avg household size2.43.02

Household income lines up β€” $78,448 vs $77,899 on ACS 5-year 2023.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year 2023.

Jobs & wages

Reno MSA β€” median wage
$47,540
Modesto MSA β€” median wage
$47,720
Reno MSA β€” employment
254,100
Modesto MSA β€” employment
192,020

Top occupations in Modesto MSA

OccupationEmploymentMedian wage
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations 22,970 $45,490
Office and Administrative Support Occupations 20,080 $47,540
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 19,760 $34,710
Sales and Related Occupations 15,890 $36,840
Educational Instruction and Library Occupations 14,170 $65,580

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics.

Moving between Nevada and California

Nevada income tax
no state income tax
California income tax
13.3% top marginal

State income-tax top marginal rates are from the Tax Foundation, updated annually. Check California's DMV for the current deadline to transfer driver license and vehicle registration after establishing residency. Consult a tax professional for your specific filing situation β€” state tax treatment depends on residency, sourcing, and reciprocity agreements.

Best time to move

Moving companies typically charge 20–30% more between Memorial Day and Labor Day (peak season). October through April offers the lowest rates and better mover availability.

To avoid mid-semester school transfers, most U.S. families schedule moves between mid-June and mid-August. Public school calendars typically run late August or early September through late May or early June.

Winter driving along this route

  • I-80 east of Reno and US-50 across the Sierra can require chains in winter storms.
  • Donner Pass (I-80) and Tejon Pass (I-5 Grapevine) see chain requirements and occasional closures December through March.

State DOT 511 phone or web services provide real-time road conditions year-round.

Packing & arrival checklist

  • Air conditioning matters: July highs in Modesto average 95Β°F on NOAA normals. If the new place has window-unit or no AC, plan that purchase for the first week.
  • Dry climate: Modesto sees only 12.3 in of precipitation a year. A humidifier helps keep wood furniture from cracking and is easier on skin and sinuses.
  • Wildfire season in California typically peaks July through October β€” register for county emergency alerts during unpack.
  • Arrange utility connection (power, internet, gas, water) two weeks ahead of move-in.
  • Update mailing address with USPS change-of-address within the first week post-move.
  • Register to vote in California after establishing residency.

Frequently asked

How does the job market in Modesto compare to Reno?

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics show median wages of $47,720 in the Modesto MSA vs $47,540 in the Reno MSA, on total employment of 192,020 and 254,100 respectively. Top occupations on the destination side appear in the Jobs & wages section above.

Is Modesto more expensive than Reno?

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (2024), overall price level in Modesto is 3.1% higher than Reno (104.108 vs 101.014, U.S. average = 100). Rent and services typically carry most of this gap.

How much do homes cost in Modesto compared to Reno?

Zillow ZHVI (2026-03) puts the typical home value at $446,494 in Modesto vs $567,857 in Reno β€” a 21.4% lower figure. Data provided by Zillow Research.

How far is Modesto, CA from Reno, NV?

The driving distance is 203 mi and the route typically takes 3h 56m via I 80 and CA 99. The trip crosses 2 state(s). Actual time varies with traffic and season.

How does household income compare in Reno vs Modesto?

Median household income on the Census ACS 5-year (2023) is $77,899 in Modesto vs $78,448 in Reno β€” a 0.7% lower figure. Compare this against the cost-of-living gap above when budgeting.

When is the best time to move from Reno to Modesto?

Moving companies usually charge 20–30% less between October and April (off-peak). Memorial Day through Labor Day is peak pricing. For a 203 mi drive, weather on the route matters too β€” see the timing section above for state-specific winter warnings.

Plan the move

Estimate costs with our moving cost calculator, or see where else to move from Reno.

City profiles: Reno, NV Β· Modesto, CA.

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