Moving from Peoria, IL to Dayton, OH
It is a 323 mi drive, roughly 6h 19m, between Peoria, IL and Dayton, OH. At mid-range distance you typically see real gaps open up on cost of living, home values, and climate — not just scenery. This page assembles the comparison from federal data sources and Zillow Research for a single-page view of the move.
323 mi · 6h 19m by car · OH → IN → IL
Distance & route
| Route through | OH → IN → IL |
|---|---|
| Primary highways | I 74, I 65, SR 48 |
Route via OSRM driving profile. Actual time varies with traffic and season.
Cost of living
| Peoria | Dayton | U.S. avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| All items (RPP) | 91.231 | 92.694 | 100.0 |
| Rents | 90.504 | 95.388 | 100.0 |
| Goods | 93.643 | 93.628 | 100.0 |
| Services | 63.763 | 72.712 | 100.0 |
No material COL gap at the headline level — BEA RPP for both cities falls within 5% (2024).
Source: BEA Regional Price Parities (MSA-level · MSA-level); 2024.
Housing prices
Housing comes in 1.6% above Peoria — $128,838 → $136,592 on the latest ZHVI.
YoY change: Peoria +7.4%, Dayton +1.4%. Snapshot: 2026-03. Data provided by Zillow.
Climate
| 1991–2020 normals | Peoria | Dayton |
|---|---|---|
| Annual avg temperature | 53°F | 53°F |
| January avg low | 18°F | 20°F |
| July avg high | 86°F | 87°F |
| Annual snowfall | 26.2" | 12.3" |
| Annual precipitation | 37.6" | 41.7" |
No material annual-average temperature gap; seasonal extremes may still differ.
Heavy-snow city: expect 12.3 in of snowfall annually at Dayton.
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (stations: PEORIA GTR PEORIA AP, IL US, DAYTON MCD, OH US).
Demographics
| ACS 5-year 2023 | Peoria | Dayton |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 112,126 | 136,741 |
| Median household income | $58,716 | $43,454 |
| Median age | 35.8 | 34.2 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 21.6% | 12.9% |
| Avg household size | 2.29 | 2.36 |
Dayton households earn about 1.6% less than Peoria at the median — $58,716 → $43,454 on ACS 2023.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year 2023.
Jobs & wages
Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics.
Moving between Illinois and Ohio
State income-tax top marginal rates are from the Tax Foundation, updated annually. Check Ohio's DMV for the current deadline to transfer driver license and vehicle registration after establishing residency. Consult a tax professional for your specific filing situation — state tax treatment depends on residency, sourcing, and reciprocity agreements.
Best time to move
Moving companies typically charge 20–30% more between Memorial Day and Labor Day (peak season). October through April offers the lowest rates and better mover availability.
To avoid mid-semester school transfers, most U.S. families schedule moves between mid-June and mid-August. Public school calendars typically run late August or early September through late May or early June.
Packing & arrival checklist
- Winter gear first: Dayton averages 12.3 in of snow per year on NOAA normals — pack a heavy coat, boots, and consider snow tires or chains before the first storm.
- Arrange utility connection (power, internet, gas, water) two weeks ahead of move-in.
- Update mailing address with USPS change-of-address within the first week post-move.
- Register to vote in Ohio after establishing residency.
Frequently asked
How much do homes cost in Dayton compared to Peoria?
Zillow ZHVI (2026-03) puts the typical home value at $136,592 in Dayton vs $128,838 in Peoria — a 6.0% higher figure. Data provided by Zillow Research.
How far is Dayton, OH from Peoria, IL?
The driving distance is 323 mi and the route typically takes 6h 19m via I 74 and I 65. The trip crosses 3 state(s). Actual time varies with traffic and season.
Is Dayton more expensive than Peoria?
Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (2024), overall price level in Dayton is 1.6% higher than Peoria (92.694 vs 91.231, U.S. average = 100). Rent and services typically carry most of this gap.
When is the best time to move from Peoria to Dayton?
Moving companies usually charge 20–30% less between October and April (off-peak). Memorial Day through Labor Day is peak pricing. For a 323 mi drive, weather on the route matters too — see the timing section above for state-specific winter warnings.
What is the climate difference between Peoria and Dayton?
On NOAA 1991–2020 normals, annual average temperature is 53.3°F in Dayton vs 52.7°F in Peoria (0.6°F warmer). Annual snowfall: 12.3 in vs 26.2 in. Annual precipitation: 41.7 in vs 37.6 in.
How does household income compare in Peoria vs Dayton?
Median household income on the Census ACS 5-year (2023) is $43,454 in Dayton vs $58,716 in Peoria — a 26.0% lower figure. Compare this against the cost-of-living gap above when budgeting.
Plan the move
Estimate costs with our moving cost calculator, or see where else to move from Peoria.
City profiles: Peoria, IL · Dayton, OH.