Moving from Elizabeth, NJ to Salem, OR

It is 2938 mi and 51h 55m from Elizabeth to Salem β€” a cross-country move across 11 states. Housing, cost of living, climate, and tax picture all tend to shift substantially at this distance. This page pulls the current figures from each federal source and Zillow Research into one comparison.

2938 mi Β· 51h 55m by car Β· OR β†’ ID β†’ UT β†’ WY β†’ NE β†’ IA β†’ IL β†’ IN β†’ OH β†’ PA β†’ NJ

COL -7.9% Home values -18.4% Ξ” -1.4Β°F annual

Distance & route

Driving
2938 mi
Drive time
51h 55m
States
11
Fuel (25 mpg)
118 gal
Route throughOR β†’ ID β†’ UT β†’ WY β†’ NE β†’ IA β†’ IL β†’ IN β†’ OH β†’ PA β†’ NJ
Primary highwaysI 80, I 84, US 30
Major cities en routePortland, Vancouver, Hillsboro, Gresham, Meridian

Route via OSRM driving profile. Actual time varies with traffic and season.

Cost of living

ElizabethSalemU.S. avg
All items (RPP)112.563103.649100.0
Rents127.018104.689100.0
Goods110.261105.261100.0
Services148.616110.333100.0

Expect about 7.9% lower overall cost of living β€” BEA RPP 2024 has Salem at 103.649 vs Elizabeth at 112.563.

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities (MSA-level Β· MSA-level); 2024.

Housing prices

Elizabeth β€” typical home
$534,667
Salem β€” typical home
$436,318
Elizabeth β€” typical rent
$2,264/mo
Salem β€” typical rent
$1,607/mo

Expect around 7.9% lower home prices per Zillow ZHVI (2026-03).

YoY change: Elizabeth +3.3%, Salem +0.5%. Snapshot: 2026-03. Data provided by Zillow.

Climate

1991–2020 normalsElizabethSalem
Annual avg temperature56Β°F54Β°F
January avg low26Β°F36Β°F
July avg high87Β°F84Β°F
Annual snowfall31.5"β€”
Annual precipitation46.6"40.1"

Annual average temperatures in Elizabeth (55.5Β°F) and Salem (54.1Β°F) stay within 5Β°F of each other (NOAA normals).

Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (stations: NEWARK INTL AP, NJ US, SALEM MCNARY FLD, OR US).

Demographics

ACS 5-year 2023ElizabethSalem
Population135,887176,666
Median household income$63,874$71,900
Median age35.835.7
Bachelor's degree or higher9.8%19.3%
Avg household size2.962.64

ACS 2023 shows median household income 7.9% higher in Salem than Elizabeth.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year 2023.

Jobs & wages

Elizabeth MSA β€” median wage
$59,390
Salem MSA β€” median wage
$48,750
Elizabeth MSA β€” employment
9,495,240
Salem MSA β€” employment
181,870

Top occupations in Salem MSA

OccupationEmploymentMedian wage
Office and Administrative Support Occupations 23,840 $46,350
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations 15,210 $39,790
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 14,580 $33,070
Business and Financial Operations Occupations 14,250 $79,210
Sales and Related Occupations 13,240 $35,920

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics.

Moving between New Jersey and Oregon

New Jersey income tax
10.75% top marginal
Oregon income tax
9.9% top marginal

State income-tax top marginal rates are from the Tax Foundation, updated annually. Check Oregon's DMV for the current deadline to transfer driver license and vehicle registration after establishing residency. Consult a tax professional for your specific filing situation β€” state tax treatment depends on residency, sourcing, and reciprocity agreements.

Best time to move

Moving companies typically charge 20–30% more between Memorial Day and Labor Day (peak season). October through April offers the lowest rates and better mover availability.

To avoid mid-semester school transfers, most U.S. families schedule moves between mid-June and mid-August. Public school calendars typically run late August or early September through late May or early June.

Winter driving along this route

  • Cascade passes on I-84 and OR-58 can require chains or close entirely during winter storms.
  • Lookout Pass (I-90) and Galena Summit (SH-75) require winter tires or chains during storms.
  • I-80 through Parleys Canyon and I-70 through the San Rafael Swell see winter closures; I-15 north of Salt Lake can slow in storms.
  • I-80 across southern Wyoming frequently closes in winter storms November through April β€” check WYDOT 511 before departure.
  • The Pennsylvania Turnpike between Pittsburgh and Harrisburg can see chain requirements in heavy winter storms.

State DOT 511 phone or web services provide real-time road conditions year-round.

Packing & arrival checklist

  • Wildfire season peaks July through September east of the Cascades β€” register for county emergency alerts.
  • Arrange utility connection (power, internet, gas, water) two weeks ahead of move-in.
  • Update mailing address with USPS change-of-address within the first week post-move.
  • Register to vote in Oregon after establishing residency.

Frequently asked

How far is Salem, OR from Elizabeth, NJ?

The driving distance is 2938 mi and the route typically takes 51h 55m via I 80 and I 84. The trip crosses 11 state(s). Actual time varies with traffic and season.

When is the best time to move from Elizabeth to Salem?

Moving companies usually charge 20–30% less between October and April (off-peak). Memorial Day through Labor Day is peak pricing. For a 2938 mi drive, weather on the route matters too β€” see the timing section above for state-specific winter warnings.

Is Salem more expensive than Elizabeth?

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (2024), overall price level in Salem is 7.9% lower than Elizabeth (103.649 vs 112.563, U.S. average = 100). Rent and services typically carry most of this gap.

How much do homes cost in Salem compared to Elizabeth?

Zillow ZHVI (2026-03) puts the typical home value at $436,318 in Salem vs $534,667 in Elizabeth β€” a 18.4% lower figure. Data provided by Zillow Research.

How does the job market in Salem compare to Elizabeth?

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics show median wages of $48,750 in the Salem MSA vs $59,390 in the Elizabeth MSA, on total employment of 181,870 and 9,495,240 respectively. Top occupations on the destination side appear in the Jobs & wages section above.

How does household income compare in Elizabeth vs Salem?

Median household income on the Census ACS 5-year (2023) is $71,900 in Salem vs $63,874 in Elizabeth β€” a 12.6% higher figure. Compare this against the cost-of-living gap above when budgeting.

Plan the move

Estimate costs with our moving cost calculator, or see where else to move from Elizabeth.

City profiles: Elizabeth, NJ Β· Salem, OR.

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