Moving from Columbus, GA to Peoria, IL

Relocating 783 mi from Columbus to Peoria is a 14h 53m drive through 4 state(s). At long-haul distance the move touches nearly every household line item β€” rent or mortgage, utilities, tax withholding, climate load. This page sets the two cities side by side on each data layer.

783 mi Β· 14h 53m by car Β· GA β†’ TN β†’ KY β†’ IL

COL +2.2% Home values -25.6% Ξ” -11.0Β°F annual

Distance & route

Driving
783 mi
Drive time
14h 53m
States
4
Fuel (25 mpg)
31 gal
Route throughGA β†’ TN β†’ KY β†’ IL
Primary highwaysI 24, I 75, I 57
Major cities en routeSouth Fulton, Atlanta, Sandy Springs, Chattanooga, Murfreesboro

Route via OSRM driving profile. Actual time varies with traffic and season.

Cost of living

ColumbusPeoriaU.S. avg
All items (RPP)89.29691.231100.0
Rents89.66690.504100.0
Goods96.33293.643100.0
Services61.18563.763100.0

No material COL gap at the headline level β€” BEA RPP for both cities falls within 5% (2024).

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities (MSA-level Β· MSA-level); 2024.

Housing prices

Columbus β€” typical home
$173,152
Peoria β€” typical home
$128,838
Columbus β€” typical rent
$1,246/mo
Peoria β€” typical rent
$1,125/mo

2.2% drop on the typical home value β€” a meaningful shift in monthly mortgage math.

YoY change: Columbus +1.2%, Peoria +7.4%. Snapshot: 2026-03. Data provided by Zillow.

Climate

1991–2020 normalsColumbusPeoria
Annual avg temperature64Β°F53Β°F
January avg low33Β°F18Β°F
July avg high92Β°F86Β°F
Annual snowfallβ€”26.2"
Annual precipitation51.8"37.6"

Expect 11.0Β°F colder year-round on the NOAA 1991–2020 normals.

Heavy-snow city: expect 26.2 in of snowfall annually at Peoria.

Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (stations: COLUMBUS #2, GA US, PEORIA GTR PEORIA AP, IL US).

Demographics

ACS 5-year 2023ColumbusPeoria
Population204,383112,126
Median household income$56,622$58,716
Median age35.135.8
Bachelor's degree or higher17.6%21.6%
Avg household size2.542.29

No material income gap at the median: ACS 2023 puts both cities within 5%.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year 2023.

Jobs & wages

Columbus MSA β€” median wage
$38,490
Peoria MSA β€” median wage
$46,610
Columbus MSA β€” employment
113,970
Peoria MSA β€” employment
165,240

Top occupations in Peoria MSA

OccupationEmploymentMedian wage
Office and Administrative Support Occupations 17,760 $41,540
Production Occupations 15,910 $46,610
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 13,790 $29,380
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations 13,580 $38,870
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations 13,350 $71,500

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics.

Moving between Georgia and Illinois

Georgia income tax
5.39% top marginal
Illinois income tax
4.95% top marginal

State income-tax top marginal rates are from the Tax Foundation, updated annually. Check Illinois's DMV for the current deadline to transfer driver license and vehicle registration after establishing residency. Consult a tax professional for your specific filing situation β€” state tax treatment depends on residency, sourcing, and reciprocity agreements.

Best time to move

Moving companies typically charge 20–30% more between Memorial Day and Labor Day (peak season). October through April offers the lowest rates and better mover availability.

To avoid mid-semester school transfers, most U.S. families schedule moves between mid-June and mid-August. Public school calendars typically run late August or early September through late May or early June.

Winter driving along this route

  • I-40 through the Smokies and I-75 near Jellico Mountain can see chain requirements in winter storms.
  • I-75 at Jellico Mountain (KY/TN border) sees chain requirements in winter storms.

State DOT 511 phone or web services provide real-time road conditions year-round.

Packing & arrival checklist

  • Winter gear first: Peoria averages 26.2 in of snow per year on NOAA normals β€” pack a heavy coat, boots, and consider snow tires or chains before the first storm.
  • You are moving to a noticeably colder climate (11.0Β°F lower annual average). Thermal layers, insulated boots, and a heavier winter coat should ride in the car, not the truck.
  • Arrange utility connection (power, internet, gas, water) two weeks ahead of move-in.
  • Update mailing address with USPS change-of-address within the first week post-move.
  • Register to vote in Illinois after establishing residency.

Frequently asked

Is Peoria more expensive than Columbus?

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (2024), overall price level in Peoria is 2.2% higher than Columbus (91.231 vs 89.296, U.S. average = 100). Rent and services typically carry most of this gap.

How far is Peoria, IL from Columbus, GA?

The driving distance is 783 mi and the route typically takes 14h 53m via I 24 and I 75. The trip crosses 4 state(s). Actual time varies with traffic and season.

How does household income compare in Columbus vs Peoria?

Median household income on the Census ACS 5-year (2023) is $58,716 in Peoria vs $56,622 in Columbus β€” a 3.7% higher figure. Compare this against the cost-of-living gap above when budgeting.

How does the job market in Peoria compare to Columbus?

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics show median wages of $46,610 in the Peoria MSA vs $38,490 in the Columbus MSA, on total employment of 165,240 and 113,970 respectively. Top occupations on the destination side appear in the Jobs & wages section above.

When is the best time to move from Columbus to Peoria?

Moving companies usually charge 20–30% less between October and April (off-peak). Memorial Day through Labor Day is peak pricing. For a 783 mi drive, weather on the route matters too β€” see the timing section above for state-specific winter warnings.

How much do homes cost in Peoria compared to Columbus?

Zillow ZHVI (2026-03) puts the typical home value at $128,838 in Peoria vs $173,152 in Columbus β€” a 25.6% lower figure. Data provided by Zillow Research.

Plan the move

Estimate costs with our moving cost calculator, or see where else to move from Columbus.

City profiles: Columbus, GA Β· Peoria, IL.

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