Moving from Boston, MA to Birmingham, AL

A move from Boston, MA to Birmingham, AL covers 1176 mi and around 22h 31m of driving through 10 state(s). At this range plan for a two- or three-day drive, a hauler or PODS container for household goods, and a noticeable shift in weather, tax jurisdiction, and housing market. The sections below pull the current BEA, Census, Zillow, BLS, and NOAA figures into one view.

1176 mi · 22h 31m by car · MA → CT → NY → NJ → PA → WV → VA → TN → GA → AL

COL -15.4% Home values -83.0% Δ +12.0°F annual Δ -47.8" snow

Distance & route

Driving
1176 mi
Drive time
22h 31m
States
10
Fuel (25 mpg)
47 gal
Route throughMA → CT → NY → NJ → PA → WV → VA → TN → GA → AL
Primary highwaysI 81, US 52, I 78
Major cities en routeBrockton, Cambridge, Lowell, Worcester, Springfield

Route via OSRM driving profile. Actual time varies with traffic and season.

Cost of living

BostonBirminghamU.S. avg
All items (RPP)108.26691.644100.0
Rents148.76883.803100.0
Goods99.65196.397100.0
Services148.42471.851100.0

RPP moves from 108.266 to 91.644, putting Birmingham roughly 15.4% below Boston on the overall price level.

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities (MSA-level · MSA-level); 2024.

Housing prices

Boston — typical home
$798,217
Birmingham — typical home
$135,870
Boston — typical rent
$3,441/mo
Birmingham — typical rent
$1,296/mo

Homes run dramatically cheaper in Birmingham: 15.4% below Boston on Zillow ZHVI (2026-03).

YoY change: Boston -0.4%, Birmingham -2.5%. Snapshot: 2026-03. Data provided by Zillow.

Climate

1991–2020 normalsBostonBirmingham
Annual avg temperature52°F64°F
January avg low23°F35°F
July avg high82°F91°F
Annual snowfall49.2"1.4"
Annual precipitation43.6"56.6"

Birmingham runs 12.0°F warmer on the annual average (51.9°F vs 63.9°F, NOAA 1991–2020).

Light snow year: Birmingham gets around 1.4 in annually.

Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (stations: BOSTON LOGAN INTL AP, MA US, BIRMINGHAM AP, AL US).

Demographics

ACS 5-year 2023BostonBirmingham
Population663,972199,322
Median household income$94,755$44,376
Median age33.235.9
Bachelor's degree or higher28.5%18.4%
Avg household size2.382.25

Median household income in Birmingham is 15.4% below Boston ($94,755 vs $44,376, ACS 5-year 2023).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year 2023.

Jobs & wages

Boston MSA — median wage
Birmingham MSA — median wage
$44,830
Boston MSA — employment
Birmingham MSA — employment
509,200

Top occupations in Birmingham MSA

OccupationEmploymentMedian wage
Office and Administrative Support Occupations 63,490 $39,630
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations 51,190 $38,000
Sales and Related Occupations 51,120 $34,760
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 41,990 $26,920
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations 41,870 $64,700

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics.

Moving between Massachusetts and Alabama

Massachusetts income tax
9% top marginal
Alabama income tax
5% top marginal

State income-tax top marginal rates are from the Tax Foundation, updated annually. Check Alabama's DMV for the current deadline to transfer driver license and vehicle registration after establishing residency. Consult a tax professional for your specific filing situation — state tax treatment depends on residency, sourcing, and reciprocity agreements.

Best time to move

Moving companies typically charge 20–30% more between Memorial Day and Labor Day (peak season). October through April offers the lowest rates and better mover availability.

To avoid mid-semester school transfers, most U.S. families schedule moves between mid-June and mid-August. Public school calendars typically run late August or early September through late May or early June.

Winter driving along this route

  • Lake-effect off Lake Ontario can shut down I-81 and I-90 for hours in winter — check 511NY.
  • The Pennsylvania Turnpike between Pittsburgh and Harrisburg can see chain requirements in heavy winter storms.
  • I-77 at Flat Top Mountain and I-64 through the Greenbrier Valley see chain requirements in winter storms.
  • I-64 across Afton Mountain and I-77 at Fancy Gap see chain requirements in winter storms.
  • I-40 through the Smokies and I-75 near Jellico Mountain can see chain requirements in winter storms.

State DOT 511 phone or web services provide real-time road conditions year-round.

Packing & arrival checklist

  • Air conditioning matters: July highs in Birmingham average 91°F on NOAA normals. If the new place has window-unit or no AC, plan that purchase for the first week.
  • Pack rain gear on top: Birmingham averages 56.6 in of annual precipitation — waterproof jackets and boots are worth unpacking before the big boxes.
  • You are moving to a noticeably warmer climate (12.0°F higher annual average). Keep summer clothing accessible and consider donating or storing heavy winter gear.
  • Hurricane season runs June through November on the Gulf Coast.
  • Arrange utility connection (power, internet, gas, water) two weeks ahead of move-in.
  • Update mailing address with USPS change-of-address within the first week post-move.
  • Register to vote in Alabama after establishing residency.

Frequently asked

How far is Birmingham, AL from Boston, MA?

The driving distance is 1176 mi and the route typically takes 22h 31m via I 81 and US 52. The trip crosses 10 state(s). Actual time varies with traffic and season.

How much do homes cost in Birmingham compared to Boston?

Zillow ZHVI (2026-03) puts the typical home value at $135,870 in Birmingham vs $798,217 in Boston — a 83.0% lower figure. Data provided by Zillow Research.

When is the best time to move from Boston to Birmingham?

Moving companies usually charge 20–30% less between October and April (off-peak). Memorial Day through Labor Day is peak pricing. For a 1176 mi drive, weather on the route matters too — see the timing section above for state-specific winter warnings.

How does household income compare in Boston vs Birmingham?

Median household income on the Census ACS 5-year (2023) is $44,376 in Birmingham vs $94,755 in Boston — a 53.2% lower figure. Compare this against the cost-of-living gap above when budgeting.

What is the climate difference between Boston and Birmingham?

On NOAA 1991–2020 normals, annual average temperature is 63.9°F in Birmingham vs 51.9°F in Boston (12.0°F warmer). Annual snowfall: 1.4 in vs 49.2 in. Annual precipitation: 56.6 in vs 43.6 in.

Is Birmingham more expensive than Boston?

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (2024), overall price level in Birmingham is 15.4% lower than Boston (91.644 vs 108.266, U.S. average = 100). Rent and services typically carry most of this gap.

Plan the move

Estimate costs with our moving cost calculator, or see where else to move from Boston.

City profiles: Boston, MA · Birmingham, AL.

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