Moving from Abilene, TX to Columbia, SC

A move from Abilene, TX to Columbia, SC covers 1184 mi and around 21h 33m of driving through 6 state(s). At this range plan for a two- or three-day drive, a hauler or PODS container for household goods, and a noticeable shift in weather, tax jurisdiction, and housing market. The sections below pull the current BEA, Census, Zillow, BLS, and NOAA figures into one view.

1184 mi · 21h 33m by car · SC → GA → AL → MS → LA → TX

COL +3.6% Home values +9.1% Δ -2.3°F annual Δ -3.3" snow

Distance & route

Driving
1184 mi
Drive time
21h 33m
States
6
Fuel (25 mpg)
47 gal
Route throughSC → GA → AL → MS → LA → TX
Primary highwaysI 20, US 80, I 59
Major cities en routeAtlanta, Sandy Springs, South Fulton, Birmingham, Tuscaloosa

Route via OSRM driving profile. Actual time varies with traffic and season.

Cost of living

AbileneColumbiaU.S. avg
All items (RPP)90.36493.662100.0
Rents81.16288.306100.0
Goods93.75796.339100.0
Services73.79179.455100.0

Cost-of-living overlap: BEA RPP for Abilene (90.364) and Columbia (93.662) are within a few points of each other.

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities (MSA-level · MSA-level); 2024.

Housing prices

Abilene — typical home
$210,016
Columbia — typical home
$229,068
Abilene — typical rent
$1,769/mo
Columbia — typical rent
$1,467/mo

Moderate housing step-up: Columbia at $229,068 is 3.6% above Abilene at $210,016.

YoY change: Abilene +5.2%, Columbia +1.3%. Snapshot: 2026-03. Data provided by Zillow.

Climate

1991–2020 normalsAbileneColumbia
Annual avg temperature66°F64°F
January avg low34°F33°F
July avg high96°F93°F
Annual snowfall3.7"0.4"
Annual precipitation25.2"46.3"

No material annual-average temperature gap; seasonal extremes may still differ.

Effectively snow-free year in Columbia — NOAA normals show near-zero annual snowfall.

Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (stations: ABILENE RGNL AP, TX US, SANDHILL RSCH - ELGIN, SC US).

Demographics

ACS 5-year 2023AbileneColumbia
Population127,130138,019
Median household income$62,720$55,653
Median age32.828.7
Bachelor's degree or higher17.6%25.2%
Avg household size2.722.67

Median household income in Columbia is 3.6% below Abilene ($62,720 → $55,653, ACS 2023).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year 2023.

Jobs & wages

Abilene MSA — median wage
$38,680
Columbia MSA — median wage
$42,630
Abilene MSA — employment
72,780
Columbia MSA — employment
381,750

Top occupations in Columbia MSA

OccupationEmploymentMedian wage
Office and Administrative Support Occupations 55,750 $38,500
Sales and Related Occupations 36,270 $32,390
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations 34,570 $35,920
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 34,100 $25,840
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations 26,320 $73,980

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics.

Moving between Texas and South Carolina

Texas income tax
no state income tax
South Carolina income tax
6.2% top marginal

State income-tax top marginal rates are from the Tax Foundation, updated annually. Check South Carolina's DMV for the current deadline to transfer driver license and vehicle registration after establishing residency. Consult a tax professional for your specific filing situation — state tax treatment depends on residency, sourcing, and reciprocity agreements.

Best time to move

Moving companies typically charge 20–30% more between Memorial Day and Labor Day (peak season). October through April offers the lowest rates and better mover availability.

To avoid mid-semester school transfers, most U.S. families schedule moves between mid-June and mid-August. Public school calendars typically run late August or early September through late May or early June.

Packing & arrival checklist

  • Air conditioning matters: July highs in Columbia average 93°F on NOAA normals. If the new place has window-unit or no AC, plan that purchase for the first week.
  • Atlantic hurricane season runs August through October.
  • Arrange utility connection (power, internet, gas, water) two weeks ahead of move-in.
  • Update mailing address with USPS change-of-address within the first week post-move.
  • Register to vote in South Carolina after establishing residency.

Frequently asked

How far is Columbia, SC from Abilene, TX?

The driving distance is 1184 mi and the route typically takes 21h 33m via I 20 and US 80. The trip crosses 6 state(s). Actual time varies with traffic and season.

How does the job market in Columbia compare to Abilene?

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics show median wages of $42,630 in the Columbia MSA vs $38,680 in the Abilene MSA, on total employment of 381,750 and 72,780 respectively. Top occupations on the destination side appear in the Jobs & wages section above.

How does household income compare in Abilene vs Columbia?

Median household income on the Census ACS 5-year (2023) is $55,653 in Columbia vs $62,720 in Abilene — a 11.3% lower figure. Compare this against the cost-of-living gap above when budgeting.

How much do homes cost in Columbia compared to Abilene?

Zillow ZHVI (2026-03) puts the typical home value at $229,068 in Columbia vs $210,016 in Abilene — a 9.1% higher figure. Data provided by Zillow Research.

What is the climate difference between Abilene and Columbia?

On NOAA 1991–2020 normals, annual average temperature is 63.6°F in Columbia vs 65.9°F in Abilene (2.3°F colder). Annual snowfall: 0.4 in vs 3.7 in. Annual precipitation: 46.3 in vs 25.2 in.

When is the best time to move from Abilene to Columbia?

Moving companies usually charge 20–30% less between October and April (off-peak). Memorial Day through Labor Day is peak pricing. For a 1184 mi drive, weather on the route matters too — see the timing section above for state-specific winter warnings.

Is Columbia more expensive than Abilene?

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (2024), overall price level in Columbia is 3.6% higher than Abilene (93.662 vs 90.364, U.S. average = 100). Rent and services typically carry most of this gap.

Plan the move

Estimate costs with our moving cost calculator, or see where else to move from Abilene.

City profiles: Abilene, TX · Columbia, SC.

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